sisitemu yo gutwara abantu mu bwenge (ITS)

sisitemu yo gutwara abantu neza.Ihuza neza ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, ikoranabuhanga mu itumanaho, ikoranabuhanga ryumva, kugenzura ikoranabuhanga na mudasobwa muri sisitemu yose yo gucunga ubwikorezi, kandi rishyiraho uburyo nyabwo-nyabwo, bwuzuye kandi bunoze bwo gutwara no gucunga neza.Binyuze mu bwumvikane n’ubufatanye bwa hafi bw’abantu, ibinyabiziga n’imihanda, imikorere y’ubwikorezi irashobora kunozwa, ubwinshi bw’imodoka burashobora kugabanuka, ubushobozi bw’imodoka bw’umuhanda burashobora kunozwa, impanuka zo mu muhanda zirashobora kugabanuka, gukoresha ingufu birashobora kugabanuka , kandi ibidukikije byanduye birashobora kugabanuka.
Mubisanzwe ITS igizwe na sisitemu yo gukusanya amakuru yumuhanda, sisitemu yo gutunganya no gusesengura amakuru, hamwe na sisitemu yo gusohora amakuru.
1. Sisitemu yo gukusanya amakuru yumuhanda: kwinjiza intoki, ibikoresho byo kugendesha ibinyabiziga bya GPS, terefone igendanwa ya GPS, ikarita yamakuru yamakuru yimodoka, kamera ya CCTV, icyuma gipima radar, icyuma gipima, icyuma gikoresha optique
2. Sisitemu yo gutunganya no gusesengura amakuru: seriveri yamakuru, sisitemu yinzobere, sisitemu yo gusaba GIS, gufata ibyemezo byintoki
3. Sisitemu yo gutangaza amakuru: Internet, terefone igendanwa, itumanaho ryimodoka, gutangaza, gutangaza kumuhanda, ikibaho cyamakuru ya elegitoronike, biro ya terefone
Agace gakoreshwa cyane kandi gakuze muri sisitemu yubwikorezi bwubwenge kwisi ni Ubuyapani, nka sisitemu ya VICS yu Buyapani iruzuye kandi irakuze..
ITS ni sisitemu igoye kandi yuzuye, ishobora kugabanywa muburyo bukurikira uhereye kubigize sisitemu: 1. Sisitemu yo gutanga amakuru yo mu muhanda (ATIS) 2. Sisitemu yo gucunga neza ibinyabiziga (ATMS) 3. Sisitemu yo mu muhanda igezweho (APTS) ) 4. Sisitemu yo kugenzura ibinyabiziga bigezweho (AVCS) 5. Sisitemu yo gucunga imizigo 6. Sisitemu yo gukusanya ibikoresho bya elegitoronike (ETC) 7. Sisitemu yo gutabara byihutirwa (EMS)